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What the brain draws from: Art and neuroscience

What the brain draws from: Art and neuroscience | Science News | Scoop.it

Pablo Picasso once said, "We all know that Art is not truth. Art is a lie that makes us realize truth, at least the truth that is given us to understand. The artist must know the manner whereby to convince others of the truthfulness of his lies."If we didn't buy in to the "lie" of art, there would obviously be no galleries or exhibitions, no art history textbooks or curators; there would not have been cave paintings or Egyptian statues or Picasso himself. Yet, we seem to agree as a species that it's possible to recognize familiar things in art and that art can be pleasing.

To explain why, look no further than the brain.

The human brain is wired in such a way that we can make sense of lines, colors and patterns on a flat canvas. Artists throughout human history have figured out ways to create illusions such as depth and brightness that aren't actually there but make works of art seem somehow more real.

And while individual tastes are varied and have cultural influences, the brain also seems to respond especially strongly to certain artistic conventions that mimic what we see in nature.


Via Martin Daumiller
Elizabeth Frisbie's curator insight, July 23, 2014 4:28 PM

This might not be everyone's cup of tea, but for me it was super interesting to know how your brain reacts to art and music.

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[VIDEO] Art & Neuroscience - Brain at rest

This video shows the white matter connections and grey matter activity of a real human brain measured on a 3 Tesla MR scanner, visualized in a special way: it unites in one three-dimensional view the functional and structural connectedness of the brain, and makes the brain activity of this individual subject audible by converting it into the background music to the video. By visualizing in this way both a diffusion tensor and resting-state functional MR dataset acquired using a 3 Tesla MRI scanner, this movie illustrates different concepts of image processing, connectivity and activity in a real human brain at rest. The background music was composed by assigning a musical instrument to the ten strongest functional patterns in the brain.
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A Meeting of Mind: Neuroscience, Art & the Creative Process

A Meeting of Mind: Neuroscience, Art & the Creative Process | Science News | Scoop.it

New efforts are being made to reconcile neuroscience with the arts and humanities, a process which is throwing further light on the fact that our brain works in a very creative way simply viewing a piece of art.


NEUROSCIENCE: http://www.scoop.it/t/science-news?tag=neuroscience

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Aesthetic appeal may have neurological link to contemplation and self-assessment

Aesthetic appeal may have neurological link to contemplation and self-assessment | Science News | Scoop.it
A network of brain regions which is activated during intense aesthetic experience overlaps with the brain network associated with inward contemplation and self-assessment, researchers have found.


Articles about NEUROSCIENCE: http://www.scoop.it/t/science-news?tag=neuroscience

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Why We Need Art to Understand the Mind

Why We Need Art to Understand the Mind | Science News | Scoop.it

In tracing the roots of his profession to the salons of Modernist Vienna, neuroscientist Eric Kandel explains the historical relationship between science and art. Kandel, winner of the 2000 Nobel Prize, says it was the autopsies of the Viennese doctor Carl von Rokitansky that gave the world its first powerful metaphors of the subconscious. "The truth is often hidden below the surface," said Rokitansky. "One has to go deep below the skin to find it."

Articles about NEUROSCIENCE http://www.scoop.it/t/science-news?tag=neuroscience

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That's Impossible! How the Brain Processes Impossible Objects

That's Impossible! How the Brain Processes Impossible Objects | Science News | Scoop.it

How does the brain represent these illusory staircases and towers of the artwork of M. C. Escher?

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Proust Was a Neuroscientist

Proust Was a Neuroscientist | Science News | Scoop.it
I want to recommend a book by Jonah Lehrer that has been out for a few years.  Proust Was a Neuroscientist, published by Houghton Mifflin in 2007, considers how authors, artists, musicians, and ch...
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Being told painting is fake changes brain's response to art

Being told that a work of art is authentic or fake alters the brain's response to the visual content of artwork, academics have found.
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Study: The Brain Is Stimulated By Genuine Art

Study: The Brain Is Stimulated By Genuine Art | Science News | Scoop.it
When it comes to art, only the real deal will do, according to a study into fake paintings.

Oxford University academics found that the brain responds differently to artwork depending on whether it is said to be authentic, or merely a good imitation.

The findings show that reaction to art is "not rational" as the viewer reacts to what they are told about a piece of work - regardless of whether it truly is genuine.
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The Palaeolithic image created representational thinking

The Palaeolithic image created representational thinking | Science News | Scoop.it

Neuroarchaeology is an important part of my future project that I am trying to outline. Part of that project will deal with Maya iconography from a non-representational perspective. Maya iconograph...

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[VIDEO] Câmara Neuronal - Guimarães CEC 2012 - Teaser2

Câmara Neuronal is a neuro / audio / visual performance where the brain signals of the performer are translated, in realtime, into audio and visual compositions.…...
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Neuroscience Meets Ancient Japanese Scrolls

Neuroscience Meets Ancient Japanese Scrolls | Science News | Scoop.it
Greg Dunn is a neuroscience PhD student at the University of Pennsylvania and an artist passionate about Japanese minimalist scrolls. While these interests may appear radically incongruous, Dunn's artwork suggests otherwise.
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Matisse was a neuroscientist

Matisse was a neuroscientist | Science News | Scoop.it
Brain researchers turn to artists themselves to enrich our understanding of how we see art.


Articles about NEUROSCIENCE: http://www.scoop.it/t/science-news?tag=neuroscience

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The Age of Insight: How the Cross-Pollination of Art and Science in Early 20th-Century Vienna Shaped Modern Culture

The Age of Insight: How the Cross-Pollination of Art and Science in Early 20th-Century Vienna Shaped Modern Culture | Science News | Scoop.it
What Freud has to do with Klimt and the neuroscience of a Beethoven symphony.
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Does Fear Help Us Appreciate Abstract Art?

Does Fear Help Us Appreciate Abstract Art? | Science News | Scoop.it

After showing subjects short, scary videos, the researchers found that the terrorized viewers had a greater appreciation for abstract art shown to them immediately afterwards.

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See Like a Child, Paint Like Picasso

See Like a Child, Paint Like Picasso | Science News | Scoop.it

Infants perceive the world in a fundamentally different way than typical adults, in which the senses are joined.

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Firing Neurons | Cell Dance 2010, Public Outreach Video Winner

Leonard Bosgraaf, Ph.D., Molecular Shots, Inc, of Groningen, The Netherlands, for "Firing Neurons," a movie created entirely by computer animation.
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» How Does The Brain Perceive Art?

» How Does The Brain Perceive Art? | Science News | Scoop.it

Our findings support the idea that when people make aesthetic judgements, they are subject to a variety of influences. Not all of these are immediately articulated. Indeed, some may be inaccessible to direct introspection but their presence might be revealed by brain imaging. It suggests that different regions of the brain interact together when a complex judgment is formed, rather than there being a single area of the brain that deals with aesthetic judgements.

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Art and the Limits of Neuroscience

Art and the Limits of Neuroscience | Science News | Scoop.it
Why does art move us? Why does it matter? The answers are not likely to be found by studying the brain.
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